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JAEA Reports

Code-B-2.5.2 for stress calculation for SiC-TRISO fuel particle

Aihara, Jun; Goto, Minoru; Ueta, Shohei; Tachibana, Yukio

JAEA-Data/Code 2019-018, 22 Pages, 2020/01

JAEA-Data-Code-2019-018.pdf:1.39MB

Concept of Pu-burner high temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR) was proposed for purpose of more safely reducing amount of recovered Pu. In Pu-burner HTGR concept, coated fuel particle (CFP), with ZrC coated yttria stabilized zirconia (YSZ) containing PuO$$_{2}$$ (PuO$$_{2}$$-YSZ) small particle and with tri-structural isotropic (TRISO) coating, is employed for very high burn-up and high nuclear proliferation resistance. ZrC layer is oxygen getter. On the other hand, we have developed Code-B-2.5.2 for prediction of pressure vessel failure probabilities of SiC-tri-isotropic (TRISO) coated fuel particles for HTGRs under operation by modification of an existing code, Code-B-2. The main purpose of modification is preparation of applying code for CFPs of Pu-burner HTGR. In this report, basic formulae are described.

Journal Articles

Development of security and safety fuel for Pu-burner HTGR, 2; Design study of fuel and reactor core

Goto, Minoru; Ueta, Shohei; Aihara, Jun; Inaba, Yoshitomo; Fukaya, Yuji; Tachibana, Yukio; Okamoto, Koji*

Proceedings of 25th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-25) (CD-ROM), 6 Pages, 2017/07

A PuO$$_{2}$$-YSZ fuel kernel with a ZrC coating, which enhances safety, security and safeguard, namely: 3S-TRISO fuel, was proposed to introduce to the plutonium-burner HTGR. In this study, the efficiency of the ZrC coating as the free-oxygen getter was examined based on a thermochemical calculation. A preliminary study on the feasibility of the 3S-TRISO fuel was conducted focusing on the internal pressure. Additionally, a nuclear feasibility of the reactor core was studied. As a result, all the amount of the free-oxygen is captured by a thin ZrC coating under 1600$$^{circ}$$C and coating ZrC on the fuel kernel should be very effective method to suppress the internal pressure. The internal pressure of the 3S-TRISO fuel at 500 GWd/t is lower than that of UO$$_{2}$$ kernel TRISO fuel whose feasibility had been already confirmed and the 3S-TRISO fuel should be feasible. The fuel shuffling allows to achieve 500 GWd/t. The temperature coefficient of reactivity is negative during the operation period and thus the nuclear feasibility of the reactor core should be achievable.

Journal Articles

Development of oxygen sensors using zirconia solid electrolyte for fuel rods

*; Endo, Yasuichi; Yamaura, Takayuki; Matsui, Yoshinori; Niimi, Motoji; Hoshiya, Taiji; Kobiyama, M.*; Motohashi, Yoshinobu*

JAERI-Conf 99-006, p.343 - 348, 1999/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Electrical properties of neutron-irradiated oxygen potential sensors using stabilized zirconia solid electrolyte

*; Endo, Yasuichi; Yamaura, Takayuki; Hoshiya, Taiji; Niimi, Motoji; Saito, Junichi; ; Ooka, Norikazu; Kobiyama, M.*

Journal of Nuclear Materials, 258-263, p.2041 - 2045, 1998/00

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:49.22(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Neutron irradiation characteristic tests of oxygen sensors using zirconia solid electrolyte

*; Endo, Yasuichi; Yamaura, Takayuki; Niimi, Motoji; Hoshiya, Taiji; Saito, Junichi; ; Ooka, Norikazu; *

JAERI-Research 97-028, 46 Pages, 1997/03

JAERI-Research-97-028.pdf:2.49MB

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Design study on fuel and reactor core for plutonium burner high temperature gas-cooled reactor

Goto, Minoru; Inaba, Yoshitomo; Fukaya, Yuji; Ueta, Shohei; Aihara, Jun; Tachibana, Yukio; Kunitomi, Kazuhiko

no journal, , 

A concept of a plutonium burner HTGR (High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactor) with a high nuclear proliferation resistance has been proposed by Japan Atomic Energy Agency. In addition to the high nuclear proliferation resistance, in order to attain the high burn-up, we propose to introduce a PuO$$_{2}$$-YSZ (Yttria Stabilized Zirconia) fuel kernel with ZrC coating to the plutonium burner HTGR. In this study, we conduct design of the coated fuel particle and of the reactor core to confirm the feasibility of the plutonium burner HTGR. This study was started in FY2014 and will be completed in FY2017, and the implementation is on schedule. This paper describes the implementation of the first and the second year.

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